Abu Bakr As- Siddiq
principal companions of the Prophet Muhammad, he was the one person always accompanied the Prophet, he was Abu Bakr Al siddiq was a brief biography about him........
Abu Bakr As- Siddiq ( the original name of Abdullah ibn Abi Quhafa ) ( Arabic : عبد الله بن أبي قحافة , : ʿ Abd Allāh ibn Abi Quḥāfah ) , August 23, 634 AD , known by the nickname of Abu Bakr As- Siddiqadalah a senior ( Sahabi ) and father -in-law of the Islamic prophet
Muhammad . He ruled over the Rashidun Caliphate 632-634 when he became the first Muslim Caliph after Muhammad's death . As Caliph , Abu Bakr succeeded to the political and administrative functions previously performed by Muhammad , because the religious function and authority of prophethood ended with Muhammad 's death according to Islam . He was called Al - Siddiq ( justification ) and known by that title among later generations of Muslims .
As a young man , Abu Bakr became a merchant and he traveled extensively in Arabia and neighboring lands in the Middle East , where he gained a wealth and experience . He eventually came to be recognized as the head of the clan . After returning from a business trip to Yemen , he was informed that his absence Muhammad had openly declared his prophethood . Not long after , Abu Bakr accepted Islam and was the first person outside the family of Muhammad openly become a Muslim . He was instrumental in the conversion of many people to the Islamic faith and early in 623 , Abu Bakr 's daughter Aisha was married to Muhammad , strengthening the ties between the two men.
Abu Bakr served as a trusted advisor and close friend of Muhammad . During the time of Muhammad , he was involved in several campaigns such as the Battle of Uhud , the Battle of , the Invasion of Banu Qurayza , Battle of Khaybar , the Conquest of Mecca , the Battle of Hunayn , the Siege of Ta ' if , and the Battle of Tabuk where he was reported to have given all his wealth for the preparation of this expedition .
Abu Bakr's Caliphate lasted for a little over two years ( or 27 months ) , ending with his death after an illness . Although the period of his caliphate was not long it included successful invasions of the two most powerful kingdoms of the time , a remarkable achievement in itself . He moves the historical trajectory that in few decades would lead to one of the largest empire in history .
Full name . Abu Bakr was Abd Allah ibn ' Amr ibn ' Uthman ibn ' Aamir ibn Sa'd ibn Ka'b ibn Taym ( of whom at - Taymi Al - Quraish ) son of Murrah bin Ka'b bin Ghalib bin Fahr Lu'ai bin al - Quraishi . In Arabic , the name means ' Servant of God ' " servant of God " . One of the early titles , before converting to Islam , is atiqe , " saved " .
Muhammad later reaffirmed this title when he said that Abu Bakr is the ' atiqe ' ( which is saved from hell fire by God ) . He was called ' Al - Siddiq ' ( the correct ' ) by Muhammad after he believed him in the event of the Ascension and when others do not , and Ali asserted that title several times .
There is a dispute over his name to Abdullah . Ibn Hajar in al - Isaabah , vol . 4 , p . 146 and many other history , narrated from Qasim ibn
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr , " I asked Abu Bakar Ayesha name . He said Abdullah . Ateeq I told the person said . He said Abu Quhafa have three children , one of which is Ateeq , both Mu ' taq and third , Otaiq . third the same name and comes from the same root . "
He is mentioned in the Quran as the " second of the two who lay in the cave " refers to events Hijrah ,
Muhammad where they hid in the cave in Jabal Abu Tsaur of Meccan search party that was sent after them , thus being one of the few people who were given direct reference to in the Qur'an .
Imam Jafar al Sadiq narrated how the title Siddiq famous given to Abu Bakr from Muhammad . He is also a direct descendant of Abu Bakr from his maternal side , as well as being a paternal descendant of Ali from his father's side . Jafar al - Sadiq was also the successor of the Naqshbandi Sufi order originating from Abu Bakr believed itself .
Abu Bakr
A lot of the knowledge we have about
Muhammand told through Aisha .
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was the son of Abu Bakr and after the death of Abu Bakr , Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr raised by Ali . After Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was killed by the Umayyads , Aisha was raised and taught his nephew al - Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr . Qasim bin
Muhammad bin Abu Bakr was the grandson of Abu Bakr and grandfather of Ja'far al - Sadiq . Aishas also teaches her nephew Urwah bin Zubair . He then taught his son Hisham ibn Urwah , who is the main teacher Malik ibn Anas are viewed by many Sunnis follow . Mother Qasim was ' Ali's family and his daughter Farwah bint al - Qasim , who was married to Muhammad al - Baqir , is the mother of Jafar al - Sadiq . Because al - Qasim was the grandson of the first Caliph Abu Bakr and grandfather of Ja'far al - Sadiq .
Imam
Muhammad al Baqir , the father of Imam Jafar Sadiq also called Abu Bakr with the title Siddiq .
Other grandchildren Abu Bakr ibn al Abd Allah - Zubair is also very close to Husayn ibn Ali . After Hussein bin Ali was betrayed by the people of Kufa and killed by the Roman army in Syria is now under the control of the first Umayyad ruler Yazid ibn 'Abd Allah al - Yazid Zubair confronted and expelled from Iraq , southern Arabia and most of Syria , and parts of Egypt . After a long campaign , in the last hours of Abd Allah ibn al - Zubair asked his mother Asma ' bint Abu Bakr, the first Caliph Abu Bakr's daughter for advice . Asma bint ' Abu Bakr replied her son , she said : "You know better within yourself , that if you are above the truth and you call out to the truth , for those who are more honorable than you have killed and if you not the truth , then what you and your child have evil destroys itself and the people are with you . If you say , that if you are above the truth and you will be killed at the hands of another person , then you will not really completely free " . Abd Allah ibn al - Zubair left and then also killed and crucified by the Roman army in Syria is now under the control of the Umayyads .
